User profiles for "author:Reinout Wiers"

Reinout W Wiers

Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam
Verified email at uva.nl
Cited by 37400

Impulsive versus reflective influences on health behavior: A theoretical framework and empirical review

W Hofmann, M Friese, RW Wiers - Health psychology review, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Often, health behavior seems to be governed not only by reasoned attitudes and goal-
directed behavior but also by impulsive influences. The notion of a conflict between …

Automatic and controlled processes and the development of addictive behaviors in adolescents: a review and a model

RW Wiers, BD Bartholow, E van den Wildenberg… - Pharmacology …, 2007 - Elsevier
This paper presents a review and a model of the development of addictive behaviors in
(human) adolescents, with a focus on alcohol. The model proposes that addictive behaviors …

Implicit cognition and addiction: a tool for explaining paradoxical behavior

AW Stacy, RW Wiers - Annual review of clinical psychology, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Research on implicit cognition and addiction has expanded greatly during the past decade.
This research area provides new ways to understand why people engage in behaviors that …

National differences in gender–science stereotypes predict national sex differences in science and math achievement

BA Nosek, FL Smyth, N Sriram… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
About 70% of more than half a million Implicit Association Tests completed by citizens of 34
countries revealed expected implicit stereotypes associating science with males more than …

Retraining automatic action tendencies changes alcoholic patients' approach bias for alcohol and improves treatment outcome

RW Wiers, C Eberl, M Rinck, ES Becker… - Psychological …, 2011 - journals.sagepub.com
This study tested the effects of a new cognitive-bias modification (CBM) intervention that
targeted an approach bias for alcohol in 214 alcoholic inpatients. Patients were assigned to …

Working memory capacity and self-regulatory behavior: toward an individual differences perspective on behavior determination by automatic versus controlled …

W Hofmann, T Gschwendner, M Friese… - Journal of personality …, 2008 - psycnet.apa.org
In the present research, the authors investigated how individual differences in working
memory capacity moderate the relative influence of automatic versus controlled precursors …

Retraining automatic action‐tendencies to approach alcohol in hazardous drinkers

RW Wiers, M Rinck, R Kordts, K Houben, F Strack - Addiction, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Aims The main aim of this study was to test whether automatic action‐tendencies to
approach alcohol can be modified, and whether this affects drinking behaviour. Design and …

Implicit and explicit alcohol-related cognitions in heavy and light drinkers.

RW Wiers, N Van Woerden, FTY Smulders… - Journal of abnormal …, 2002 - psycnet.apa.org
Implicit and explicit alcohol-related cognitions were measured in 2 dimensions: positive-
negative (valence) and arousal-sedation, with 2 versions of the Implicit Association Test …

Online gaming addiction? Motives predict addictive play behavior in massively multiplayer online role-playing games

DJ Kuss, J Louws, RW Wiers - Cyberpsychology, behavior, and …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
Recently, there have been growing concerns about excessive online gaming. Playing
Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games (MMORPGs) appears to be particularly …

Cognitive bias modification and cognitive control training in addiction and related psychopathology: Mechanisms, clinical perspectives, and ways forward

RW Wiers, TE Gladwin, W Hofmann… - Clinical …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
The past decade has witnessed a surge in research on training paradigms aimed at directly
influencing cognitive processes in addiction and other psychopathology. Broadly, two …