Avascular necrosis in a HIV patient receiving ritonavir and inhaled fluticasone

Int J STD AIDS. 2014 May;25(6):458-60. doi: 10.1177/0956462413513747. Epub 2013 Nov 28.

Abstract

We report a case of severe bilateral knee avascular necrosis in a HIV-positive man receiving ritonavir and inhaled fluticasone. This case highlights the need for a thorough medication history in patients on ritonavir-based antiretroviral therapy, especially where multiple prescribers are involved in the patient's care.

Keywords: AIDS; HIV; antiretroviral therapy; avascular necrosis; drug interactions; inhaled fluticasone; ritonavir; toxicity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / administration & dosage
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / adverse effects*
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
  • Adult
  • Androstadienes / administration & dosage
  • Androstadienes / adverse effects*
  • Drug Interactions
  • Fluticasone
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy*
  • HIV Protease Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • HIV Protease Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Osteonecrosis / chemically induced*
  • Osteonecrosis / drug therapy
  • Osteonecrosis / pathology
  • Ritonavir / administration & dosage
  • Ritonavir / adverse effects*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Androstadienes
  • HIV Protease Inhibitors
  • Fluticasone
  • Ritonavir