Table 1

CSF autoimmune encephalitis panel results

CSF autoimmune encephalitis panel (ENCEC)
Result nameResultReference value
AChR (Muscle) Binding AbPositiveNegative
NMDA-R Ab CBANegativeNegative
VGKC-complex Ab IPA0.00 nmol/L0.00–0.02
LGI1-IgG CBANegativeNegative
CASPR2-IgG CBANegativeNegative
GAD65 Ab Assay0.00 nmol/L≤0.02
GABAB-R Ab CBANegativeNegative
AMPA-R AbNegativeNegative
ANNA-1Negative<1:2
ANNA-2Negative<1:2
ANNA-3Negative<1:2
AGNA-1Negative<1:2
PCA-1Negative<1:2
PCA-2Negative<1:2
PCA-TrNegative<1:2
Amphiphysin AbNegative<1:2
CRMP-5-IgGNegative<1:2
  • AChR, acetylcholine receptor; AMPA, anti-α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid; AGNA-1, anti-glial/neuronal antibody type 1; ANNA-1, antineuronal nuclear type 1 antibodies; ANNA-2, antineuronal nuclear type 2 antibodies; ANNA-3, antineuronal nuclear type 3 antibodies; CASPR2, contactin-associated protein 2; CBA, cell-based assay; CRMP-5-IgG, collapsin response-mediator protein-5-IgG; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; ENCEC, encephalitis panel CSF; GABAB, gamma-aminobutyric acid-B; GAD65, glutamic acid decarboxylase 65; LGI1, leucine-rich glioma inactivated 1; NMDA, anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate; PCA-1, Purkinje cell cytoplasmic type 1 antibodies; PCA-2, Purkinje cell cytoplasmic type 2 antibodies; PCA-Tr, Purkinje cell cytoplasmic type Tr antibodies; VGKC, voltage-gated potassium channel.