PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Kalika Dubey AU - Charu Sharma AU - Suma Shet AU - Shashank Shekhar TI - Successful outcome in a compound heterozygote haemoglobin E/beta-thalassaemia in pregnancy AID - 10.1136/bcr-2022-252829 DP - 2023 Feb 01 TA - BMJ Case Reports PG - e252829 VI - 16 IP - 2 4099 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/16/2/e252829.short 4100 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/16/2/e252829.full SO - BMJ Case Reports2023 Feb 01; 16 AB - Haemoglobin E (HbE) affects at least 1 million people around the world. The carrier frequency of HbE/beta-thalassaemia (HbE/β-thalassaemia) is highest in Southeast Asia. In India, the highest frequency is observed in the northeast region. Distinguishing between homozygous HbE disease and HbE/β-thalassaemia is a challenge to the haematopathologist as well as to the treating obstetrician because both are clinically and haematologically similar, posing a difficulty in managing anaemia and assessing the fetal risk for the same disease. This article reports a case of compound heterozygote HbE/β-thalassaemia in pregnancy and its successful outcome.