RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Linitis plastica of the rectum secondary to prostate carcinoma JF BMJ Case Reports JO BMJ Case Reports FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP e248462 DO 10.1136/bcr-2021-248462 VO 15 IS 12 A1 Michiel C Mommersteeg A1 Dennis A Kies A1 Jaap van der Laan A1 Janneke Wonders YR 2022 UL http://casereports.bmj.com/content/15/12/e248462.abstract AB Linitis plastica is an intramural carcinoma that may occur in any hollow organ. Rectal linitis plastica (RLP) is a morphological variant cancer that may occur as a primary form of cancer or secondary as a metastasis of a primary malignancy. We report the case of a man in his 70s with RLP secondary to prostate carcinoma who was initially suspected to have an obstructing rectal adenocarcinoma. During colonoscopy a segment of cobblestone mucosa was seen in the distal rectum. Subsequent imaging showed enhancement of all wall-layers of the rectum and diffuse retroperitoneal fat infiltration with traction on both ureters. A prostate-specific membrane antigen scan confirmed RLP secondary to a prostate carcinoma mimicking the clinical and radiological signs of an obstructing rectal carcinoma with retroperitoneal fibrosis.This case emphasises the possible pitfalls in the diagnosis of RLP and the importance of advanced imaging techniques, such as MRI, as well as appropriate histological samples. The patient underwent androgen deprivation therapy to which RLP responded well and neither systemic chemotherapy or surgery was necessary.