PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Ana Primitivo AU - Nathalie Madeira AU - Dolores Lopez AU - Diana Afonso TI - Eosinophilic fasciitis (Shulman disease) with clinical, imaging and pathological correlation AID - 10.1136/bcr-2021-246151 DP - 2021 Dec 01 TA - BMJ Case Reports PG - e246151 VI - 14 IP - 12 4099 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/14/12/e246151.short 4100 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/14/12/e246151.full SO - BMJ Case Reports2021 Dec 01; 14 AB - Eosinophilic fasciitis (EF) is a rare subacute fibrosing disorder of unknown aetiology, characterised by thickening of the muscular fascia and subcutaneous tissue, leading to swelling of limbs and trunk and sparing fingers and toes. Eosinophilic infiltration and degranulation may prompt tissue damage and consequent fibrosis due to the accumulation of collagen and extracellular matrix proteins. MRI is the best imaging modality for diagnosis, depicting fascial thickening and enhancement. MRI may also have a significant role in excluding alternative diagnosis and guiding the skin–muscle biopsy.We report a case of EF with clinical and pathological correlation, highlighting the diagnostic value of MRI for early diagnosis and further treatment.