PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Franco Fulciniti AU - Jessica Barizzi AU - Pierpaolo Trimboli AU - Luca Giovanella TI - Solid papillary thyroid carcinoma with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis: description of a further case with challenging cytological features AID - 10.1136/bcr-2018-226153 DP - 2019 Jan 01 TA - BMJ Case Reports PG - e226153 VI - 12 IP - 1 4099 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/12/1/e226153.short 4100 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/12/1/e226153.full SO - BMJ Case Reports2019 Jan 01; 12 AB - Solid papillary thyroid carcinoma (SV-PTC) is a rare variant which is mainly observed in young patients with a history of exposure to ionising radiations. Neoplasms belonging to such category generally carry RET-PTC (REarranged during Transfection- Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma) fusions and seem to have a slightly worse prognosis with respect to classical and follicular variants of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), though consistent prognostic and survival data are scarce. SV-PTC should be differentiated from trabecular-insular poorly differentiated thyroid carcinomas, which occur in a different age group and carry a dismal prognosis. These latter tumours do not show the typical nuclear features of PTC and show tumour necrosis with an high mitotic activity. In this report a further case of SV-PTC is described which was associated to Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, a finding never described in the cytological literature up to now for SV-PTC; this association created further differential diagnostic problems. The neoplasm displayed RET-PTC1 fusion.