RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Acquired generalised lipodystrophy and type 1 diabetes mellitus in a child: a rare and implacable association JF BMJ Case Reports FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP bcr-2018-225553 DO 10.1136/bcr-2018-225553 VO 2018 A1 Rakesh Kumar A1 Rakesh Kumar Pilania A1 Anmol Bhatia A1 Devi Dayal YR 2018 UL http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2018/bcr-2018-225553.abstract AB Lipodystrophy syndromes are frequently associated with marked degree of insulin resistance and lipoatrophic diabetes. Although acquired generalised lipodystrophy (AGL) has been known to be associated with various autoimmune disorders, type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is very rarely reported to occur with AGL. Combination of AGL and T1DM can lead to a totally different phenotype with very difficult-to-treat diabetes and progressive complications of both the conditions. We report a case of AGL with T1DM with poor diabetes control despite high doses of insulin, metformin and pioglitazone. Our case further progressed to develop complication of retroperitoneal fibrosis, not hitherto reported with AGL.