RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Treatment of end-stage renal disease with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in rural Guatemala JF BMJ Case Reports FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP bcr-2017-223641 DO 10.1136/bcr-2017-223641 VO 2018 A1 Jillian Moore A1 Pablo Garcia A1 Peter Rohloff A1 David Flood YR 2018 UL http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2018/bcr-2017-223641.abstract AB A 42-year-old indigenous Maya man presented to a non-profit clinic in rural Guatemala with signs, symptoms and laboratory values consistent with uncontrolled diabetes. Despite appropriate treatment, approximately 18 months after presentation, he was found to have irreversible end-stage renal disease (ESRD) of uncertain aetiology. He was referred to the national public nephrology clinic and subsequently initiated home-based continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. With primary care provided by the non-profit clinic, his clinical status improved on dialysis, but socioeconomic and psychological challenges persisted for the patient and his family. This case shows how care for people with ESRD in low- and middle-income countries requires scaling up renal replacement therapy and ensuring access to primary care, mental healthcare and social work services.