TY - JOUR T1 - Substantial harm associated with failure of chronic paediatric central venous access devices JF - BMJ Case Reports DO - 10.1136/bcr-2016-218757 VL - 2017 SP - bcr-2016-218757 AU - Amanda J Ullman AU - Tricia Kleidon AU - Marie Cooke AU - Claire M Rickard Y1 - 2017/07/06 UR - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2017/bcr-2016-218757.abstract N2 - Central venous access devices (CVADs) form an important component of modern paediatric healthcare, especially for children with chronic health conditions such as cancer or gastrointestinal disorders. However device failure and complications rates are high.Over 2½ years, a child requiring parenteral nutrition and associated vascular access dependency due to ‘short gut syndrome’ (intestinal failure secondary to gastroschisis and resultant significant bowel resection) had ten CVADs inserted, with ninesubsequently failing. This resulted in multiple anaesthetics, invasive procedures, injuries, vascular depletion, interrupted nutrition, delayed treatment and substantial healthcare costs. A conservative estimate of the institutional costs for each insertion, or rewiring, of her tunnelled CVAD was $A10 253 (2016 Australian dollars).These complications and device failures had significant negative impact on the child and her family. Considering the commonality of conditions requiring prolonged vascular access, these failures also have a significant impact on international health service costs. ER -