PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Andama, Alfred Onubia AU - Cattamanchi, Adithya AU - Davis, J Lucian AU - Boon, Saskia den AU - Worodria, William AU - Huang, Laurence TI - Modified Giemsa method for confirmation of <em>Pneumocystis</em> pneumonia in low-income countries AID - 10.1136/bcr.02.2009.1580 DP - 2009 Jan 01 TA - BMJ Case Reports PG - bcr0220091580 VI - 2009 4099 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2009/bcr.02.2009.1580.short 4100 - http://casereports.bmj.com/content/2009/bcr.02.2009.1580.full AB - An HIV-seropositive man who presented with cough, low-grade fever and difficulty in breathing was admitted to the pulmonology unit at Mulago Hospital in Kampala, Uganda. He was initially diagnosed with bacterial pneumonia and treated with ceftriaxone without significant improvement. Induced sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage specimens were collected and stained using a modified Giemsa stain (Diff-Quik). With this technique, it was possible to demonstrate cystic and trophic forms of Pneumocystis jirovecii and confirm the diagnosis of Pneumocystis pneumonia in this patient.