Unexplained bruising: a developing story

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 May 14:2018:bcr2017222793. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222793.

Abstract

We present the case of a 10-month-old male infant who presented to accident and emergency with unexplained bruising of the ear. Initial blood tests showed no clotting or platelet abnormalities and non-accidental injury investigation commenced. He was subsequently reviewed by the dermatology team who suggested the diagnosis of acute haemorrhagic oedema of infancy presumably triggered by a viral or bacterial infection, and the clinical findings fit this diagnosis.

Keywords: child abuse; dermatology; infectious diseases; paediatrics.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Contusions / etiology*
  • Ear
  • Edema / etiology*
  • Floxacillin / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Purpura / etiology*
  • Skin Diseases, Vascular / complications*
  • Skin Diseases, Vascular / diagnosis
  • Skin Diseases, Vascular / drug therapy

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Floxacillin