Systemic corticosteroids in the phenytoin hypersensitivity syndrome

Br J Dermatol. 1996 Jun;134(6):1109-12.

Abstract

A patient is described with the characteristic features of phenytoin hypersensitivity syndrome (PHS) including fever, erythroderma, tibial and facial oedema, pinhead-sized facial pustules and abnormal liver function tests. The use of systemic corticosteroids in this condition is not established. We report the resolution of all the features of PHS with systemic corticosteroids and recurrence on withdrawal, and further remission on reinstitution of systemic corticosteroids.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Anticonvulsants / adverse effects*
  • Drug Eruptions / drug therapy*
  • Drug Eruptions / etiology
  • Drug Eruptions / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Phenytoin / adverse effects*
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use*
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Phenytoin
  • Prednisolone