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CASE REPORT
Clozapine-induced dysphagia with secondary substantial weight loss
  1. Mugtaba Osman,
  2. Vekneswaran Devadas
  1. Department of Psychiatry, Letterkenny General Hospital, Letterkenny, Ireland
  1. Correspondence to Dr Mugtaba Osman, mugtabasulman{at}yahoo.co.uk

Summary

Dysphagia is listed as a ‘rare’ side effect following clozapine treatment. In this case report, we describe how significant clozapine-induced dysphagia has led to significant reduction of nutritional intake with subsequent substantial weight loss. An 18-year-old single man with an established diagnosis of treatment-resistant paranoid schizophrenia recovered well on a therapeutic dose of clozapine. However, he was noted to lose weight significantly (up to 20% of his original weight) as the dose was uptitrated. This was brought about by development of dysphagia, likely to be due to clozapine. Addition of nutritional supplementary liquids and initiation of a modified behavioural dietary/swallowing programme, while repeatedly mastering the Mendelsohn manoeuvre technique, alleviated the swallowing difficulties and restored his weight.

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