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CASE REPORT
Corneal infection by Pseudomonas stutzeri following excision of trigeminal nerve schwannoma
  1. Deepak Kalra1,
  2. Alok Sati1,
  3. Sandeep Shankar2,
  4. Ashok Jha3
  1. 1Cornea & Anterior Segment Services, Command Hospital (EC), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  2. 2Department of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital (EC), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  3. 3Command Hospital (EC), Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  1. Correspondence to Dr Alok Sati, aloksati_123{at}rediffmail.com

Summary

A 25-year-old woman underwent intracranial surgery for trigeminal nerve schwannoma (TGNS) with persistent left-sided facial hypoaesthesia. Two months later, she developed a central corneal ulceration. Scraping of the corneal lesion revealed Gram-negative bacilli. Genus level identification was achieved using standard techniques and species level identification, revealing Pseudomonas stutzeri, was aided by a VITEK 2 compact system. Broad-spectrum fortified antibiotics were initially started followed by species-sensitive fortified antibiotics. Ocular surface toxicity developed a week later; this was managed with a non-fortified antibiotic. The epithelial defect healed in 3 weeks with subsequent corneal scar formation. Visual rehabilitation was achieved with deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty. Six months following surgery, the patient had a visual acuity of 20/40 with −1.25 170° −0.5 refractive correction and a clear graft. This case report, for the first time, highlights P. stutzeri, an aetiological agent of corneal ulcer following excision of TGNS and its successful management.

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