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CASE REPORT
Osteomalacia as inaugural manifestation of Sjögren syndrome
  1. Eya Cherif,
  2. Lamia Ben Hassine,
  3. Zouleikha Kaoueche,
  4. Narjess Khalfallah
  1. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Department of Internal Medicine, Charles Nicolle's Hospital, Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
  1. Correspondence to Dr Eya Cherif, eyacherif{at}yahoo.fr

Summary

Osteomalacia is a relatively common condition, which is frequently underdiagnosed due to lack of clinical suspicion and non-specific symptoms. Osteomalacia can complicate tubulo-interstital nephritis. However, it occurs exceptionally as the first manifestation of Sjögren syndrome with renal involvement. It is a consequence of chronic metabolic acidosis and is associated with distal renal tubular acidosis. We report a 31-year-old woman hospitalised for a 1 year history of muscle weakness and joint and chest wall pains. Skeletal imagery showed Looser’s zones in the left femoral neck. Investigations concluded to the diagnosis of primary Sjogren's syndrome.

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