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CASE REPORT
Airway management concerns in patient with gastric banding procedures
  1. Jasper Koolwijk1,
  2. Marcel Schors1,
  3. Soufian el Bouazati1,2,
  4. Gerrit J Noordergraaf1
  1. 1Department of Anaesthesiology, St Elisabeth Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands
  2. 2Emergency Department, St Elisabeth Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands
  1. Correspondence to Jasper Koolwijk, j.koolwijk{at}elisabeth.nl

Summary

Laparoscopic adjustable gastric band (LAGB) is considered a relatively safe and effective treatment for obesity. Even after weight loss patients with LAGB are at increased risk of pulmonary aspiration during induction of general anaesthesia, possibly due to LAGB-induced anatomical and functional changes. We present a case of aspiration in a patient with LAGB following significant weight loss and 14 h of preoperative fasting and review the literature. In the presence of LAGB we propose specific anaesthesia management at least consisting of anti-Trendelenburg positioning; avoidance of mask-ventilation; use of the local rapid sequence induction strategy with endotracheal intubation and fully awake extubation.

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