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CASE REPORT
Recurrent facial hemiparesis due to dolichoectatic vertebrobasilar artery: an unusual and ignored cause
  1. Vijay Nath Mishra1,
  2. Rameshwar Nath Chaurasia1,
  3. Shailesh Gupta2,
  4. Deepika Joshi1
  1. 1Department of Neurology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
  2. 2Department of Physiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
  1. Correspondence to Dr Rameshwar Nath Chaurasia, goforrameshwar{at}gmail.com

Summary

Dolichoectatic arteries are elongated tortuous aneurysms of intracranial arteries most commonly of vertebrobasilar tree presenting with ischaemic, haemorrhagic, thromboembolic lesions or with cranial nerve compression. The clinical presentation includes tic douloureux, neuralgia, tinnitus, vertigo, motor or sensory deficits, ataxia, dementia, Parkinsonism, hydrocephalus, headache, migraine, aneurysm, neoplasm, stroke/transient ischaemic attacks, leukoencephalopathy, central sleep apnoea and cerebellar dysfunctions. We present a case of recurrent facial nerve palsy secondary to vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia, an interesting and rare condition.

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