Article Text

Download PDFPDF
CASE REPORT
Survival from profound metabolic acidosis due to hypovolaemic shock. A world record?
  1. Nicola Di Rollo1,
  2. David Caesar1,
  3. David A Ferenbach2,
  4. Mark J G Dunn3
  1. 1Department of Emergency Medicine, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
  2. 2Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
  3. 3Department of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Nicola Di Rollo, nicola_di_rollo{at}hotmail.com

Summary

This case describes the unexpected survival of an adult man who presented to the emergency department with hypovolaemic shock secondary to a splenic haemorrhage. Before surgery he had a pH 6.527, base excess (BE) −34.2 mmol/l and lactate 15.6 mmol/l. He underwent a splenectomy after which his condition stabilised. He was managed in the intensive care unit postoperatively where he required organ support including renal replacement therapy but was subsequently discharged home with no neurological or renal deficit. Although there are case reports of patients surviving such profound metabolic acidosis these have mainly been cases of near drowning or toxic alcohol ingestion. To the best of our knowledge this is the first reported case of survival after a pH of 6.5 secondary to hypovolaemic shock.

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.