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Unusual presentation of more common disease/injury
Cardiac disease in a case of precursor B acute lymphoblastic leukaemia with eosinophilia(ALL/Eo)

Summary

Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is the most common paediatric malignancy. However, it may rarely associate with eosinophilia. Patients with ALL associated with eosinophilia (ALL/ Eo) have a grave prognosis and higher incidence of cardiac complications compared to standard lymphoblastic leukaemia. Reports of ALL/Eo disclosed a few case with cardiac involvement early in the course of leukaemia. Here, the authors report a case of 13-year-old boy who presented with peripheral eosinophilia, chest pain and a large left ventricular mass early in the course of precursor B- cell ALL associated with eosinophilia. He received multi-agent chemotherapy but succumbed to death 25 days after chemotherapy due to a refractory cardio respiratory failure.

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