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CASE REPORT
Bickerstaff's encephalitis
  1. Emma Horton1,
  2. Sanjay Krishnamoorthy2,
  3. Lucy Reynolds3
  1. 1Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
  2. 2Department of Acute Medicine and General Internal Medicine, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
  3. 3Department of Neurology, St George's Hospital, London, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Emma Horton, emma.horton07{at}imperial.ac.uk

Summary

Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis is a rare syndrome defined by the triad of ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and decreased consciousness. It is considered to be a variant of Miller Fisher syndrome and Guillain-Barré syndrome but is differentiated from the two by the presence of central nervous system involvement, commonly in the form of impaired consciousness. We present an unusual case of Bickerstaff's encephalitis, where the patient presented with pseudobulbar affect.

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