Findings that shed new light on the possible pathogenesis of a disease or an adverse effect
Mutation of the gap junction protein alpha 8 (GJA8) gene causes autosomal recessive cataract
1 Kallam Anji Reddy Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India
2 Jasti V Ramanamma Childrens Eye Care Centre, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India
Correspondence to:
Chitra Kannabiran, chitra{at}lvpei.org
GJA8 encodes connexin-50, a gap junction protein in the eye lens. Mutations in GJA8 have been reported in families with autosomal dominant cataract. The objective of this report was to identify the disease gene in a family with congenital cataract of autosomal recessive inheritance. Eight candidate genes were screened for pathogenic alterations in affected and unaffected family members and in normal unrelated controls. A single base insertion leading to frameshift at codon 203 of connexin 50 was found to co-segregate with disease in the family. These results confirm involvement of GJA8 in autosomal recessive cataract.
Register for free content
The full text of all Editor's Choice articles and summaries of every article are free without registration
The full text of Images in ... articles are free to registered users
Only fellows can access the full text of case reports (apart from Editor's Choice) - become a fellow today, or encourage your institution to, so that together we can grow and develop this resource
Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the case reports as they are published, and let us know what you think by commenting on the Editor's blog
